Nuclear Power

Nuclear power is a form of energy production that harnesses the energy released during nuclear reactions, primarily through the process of nuclear fission. In fission, heavy atomic nuclei, such as uranium or plutonium, are split into smaller nuclei when bombarded with neutrons, releasing a substantial amount of energy in the form of heat. This heat is then used to produce steam, which drives turbines to generate electricity.Nuclear power is known for its ability to produce large amounts of electricity with relatively low greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels. However, it also raises concerns regarding nuclear waste management, the potential for catastrophic accidents, and the risks associated with nuclear proliferation. The infrastructure for nuclear power—including reactors, safety systems, and waste disposal—requires significant investment and stringent regulatory oversight to ensure safety and environmental protection.Overall, nuclear power plays a vital role in the energy mix of many countries, contributing to energy security and supporting the transition to lower carbon energy sources.